NRF has surveyed consumers about their plans and expectations for tax season every year for more than a decade. Take a deeper dive into the data and use the interactive charts to explore demographic and historical breakdowns.

About the survey: The 2025 survey of 8,568 U.S. adults 18 and older was conducted January 31 - February 5 and has a margin of error of plus or minus 1.1 percentage points. The survey was conducted prior to the IRS layoffs announced the week of February 17.